2024-12-12T06:40:29
Cataracts are a common eye condition characterized by clouding of the eye's natural lens, leading to vision impairment. Dr. Sapan Palod at Sarvottam Hospital highlights the four common types: **age-related cataract**, the most prevalent, develops gradually with aging; **congenital cataract**, present at birth or in early childhood, often linked to genetic factors or maternal infections; **traumatic cataract**, caused by injury to the eye; and **steroid-induced cataract**, resulting from prolonged use of corticosteroids. Early detection and treatment, such as surgery, can restore vision effectively, making awareness and timely intervention crucial for managing this condition.