2025-03-04T17:32:52
Episcleritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the episclera, a thin layer of tissue between the conjunctiva and sclera of the eye. It can cause eye redness, mild discomfort, and irritation, but typically doesn't affect vision. Types of Episcleritis 1. *Simple Episcleritis*: The most common form, accounting for about 75% of cases. It's further divided into sectoral and diffuse types. 2. *Nodular Episcleritis*: A less common type, characterized by a localized nodule of inflammation. Symptoms 1. Eye redness 2. Mild discomfort 3. Irritation 4. Watering 5. Itching Causes 1. *Autoimmune disorders*: Rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and inflammatory bowel disease 2. *Infections*: Bacterial, viral, or fungal 3. *Trauma*: Eye injury 4. *Unknown*: In many cases, the exact cause is unknown Treatment 1. *Topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)*: To reduce inflammation 2. *Lubricants*: To soothe the eye 3. *Topical steroids*: In severe cases, to reduce inflammation If you're experiencing symptoms of episcleritis, consult an eye doctor or healthcare provider for proper evaluation and care. #instagram#ophthalmologist#indore